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2009-01-29  (¸ñ
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Listen to the Max ½ÇÀü¸ðÀǰí»ç

<Listen to the Max ½ÇÀü¸ðÀǰí»ç> ½Ã¸®Áî´Â ¿Ü°í ÀԽø¦ ÁغñÇÏ´Â »óÀ§±Ç ÇлýµéÀ» À§ÇÑ ½ÇÀü´ëºñ¼­·Î, Á¦ 1±ÇÀº <À¯ÇüÆí>°ú <½ÇÀü¸ðÀǰí»ç>·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
¿Ü°í¿µ¾îµè±â½ÃÇè¿¡ ºüÁöÁö ¾Ê°í µîÀåÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¿ä À¯Çü Áß¿¡¼­µµ ÇлýµéÀÌ Æ¯È÷ ¾î·Á¿öÇÏ´Â 14°³ÀÇ À¯Çü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã¶ÀúÇÑ ´ëºñ°¡ °¡´ÉÇϸç, ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÅäÇÈÀ» ´Ù·é 40¹®Á¦·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ½ÇÀü¸ðÀǰí»ç¸¦ 3ȸºÐ Ãß°¡ÇÏ¿© ½ÇÀü ÀûÀÀ·ÂÀ» ±â¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Çß´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ºü¸¥ ¼ÓµµÀÇ ½ÇÀü¿¡ ´ëºñÇÏ¿© Áö¹® ÀÌÇØ·Â°ú ÁýÁß·ÂÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ ±â¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Dictation ÈÆ·ÃÀ» °­È­ÇÏ¿´´Ù.


<Listen to the MAX ½ÇÀü ¸ðÀǰí»ç 2 (2)>

fiogf49gjkf0d

Listen to the MAX ½ÇÀü ¸ðÀǰí»ç (2)

À¯Çü 01. ÁÖÁ¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇϱâ

 

À¯Çü ¾Ë°í °¡±â

 

'ÁÖÁ¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇϱâ' À¯ÇüÀº ´ëÈ­³ª ´ãÈ­¸¦ µè°í, µéÀº ³»¿ëÀÇ ÁÖÁ¦, ¿äÁö µîÀ» Á÷Á¢ ã°Å³ª µµÃâÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿Í ³»¿ëÀÇ ÁÖÁ¦¿Í ¿¬°üµÈ ¼Ó´ã ¾Ë¾Æ³»±â, ¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» ÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯³ª È­ÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÁ¤À» ¾Ë¾Æ³»´Â ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±Û ÀüüÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ÀÌÇØÇϰí ÇÙ½ÉÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ´Â ´É·ÂÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®Á¦ À¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¤Ì µîÀåÇÏ´Â Áú¹®Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.

 

* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, ¹«¾ù¿¡ °üÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÎÁö °í¸£½Ã¿À.

* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, ³²ÀÚ°¡ ¸»ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ¿äÁö¸¦ °í¸£½Ã¿À.

* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, ³»¿ëÀ» °¡Àå Àß ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¼Ó´ãÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.

* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, È­ÀÚÀÇ ½É°æÀ» °¡Àå Àß ³ªÅ¸³½ °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.

* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, itÀÌ °¡¸®Å°´Â °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.

 

À¯Çü ÇØ°áÇϱâ

1) óÀ½À̳ª ¸¶Áö¸· ¹®Àå¿¡ È­ÀÚ°¡ ¸»ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ³ª¿Í ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î ù ¹®Àå°ú ¸¶Áö¸· ¹®ÀåÀ» Àß µé¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

2) ¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» ÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯³ª È­ÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÁ¤À» ¹¯´Â ¹®Á¦´Â ³»¿ë»óÀÇ ¿øÀΰú °á°ú¸¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

3) Á¶¾ðÀ̳ª °ü·Ã ¼Ó´ãÀ» °í¸£´Â ¹®Á¦´Â ±âÃâµÈ Ç¥ÇöµéÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

±âÃâ ¹®Á¦ ¸Àº¸±â
2. Which of the following is NOT the man¡¯s point?

¨ç We cannot judge job competence by age.

¨è Mandatory retirement cannot lower the unemployment rate.

¨é Mandatory retirement is age discrimination.

¨ê Young people can do voluntary work, too.

¨ë The retirement age should be decided by individuals.

 

½ºÅ©¸³Æ®

W  What do you think about mandatory retirement at the age of 55?

M  I¡¯m very much against that.

W  Can I ask why?

M  Sure. It¡¯s true that some workers are less competent than others, but competence should be judged on a case-by-case basis. There is no solid evidence to suggest that all 56-year-olds are less competent than 25-year-olds.

W  Think about this, though. A mandatory retirement age opens up a profession or industry for young workers to start their paid careers, lowering unemployment among younger people.

M  But that is outright age discrimination.

W  Older workers should be encouraged to shift from paid work to voluntary and charitable work, which is very important.

M  Voluntary work is very beneficial and could be done by any adult regardless of his or her age.

W  Mandatory retirement should not be looked at negatively. This would help the elderly live fuller lives.

M  Just let them decide which kind of life is fuller.

 

ÇØ¼®

¿© Á¤³âÅðÁ÷ ³ªÀ̰¡ 66¼¼ÀÎ °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾î¶»°Ô »ý°¢Çմϱî?

³² Àú´Â ±×°Í¿¡ ¸Å¿ì ¹Ý´ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

¿© ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ¹°¾îµµ µÉ±î¿ä?

³² ¹°·ÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸î¸î Á÷ÀåÀεéÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéº¸´Ù À¯´ÉÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ °ÍÀº »ç½ÇÀÌÁö¸¸, ´É·ÂÀº »ç·Êº°·Î ´Ù¸£°Ô ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç 56¼¼ÀÎ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ 25¼¼ÀÎ »ç¶÷µéº¸´Ù µÚóÁø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â È®½ÇÇÑ Áõ°Å´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.

¿© ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ·± °Íµµ ÇÑ ¹ø »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä. Á¤³âÅðÁ÷Àº ÀþÀºÀ̵鿡°Ô ºÀ±ÞÀ» ¹Þ´Â ÀÏÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á÷¾÷À̳ª ±â¾÷¿¡ÀÇ ±âȸ¸¦ ¿­¾î ÁÖ°í û³â½Ç¾÷À» ÁÙ¿© ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.

³² ÇÏÁö¸¸ À̰ÍÀº ¸í¹éÇÑ ¿¬·É Â÷º°ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¿© °í ¿¬·É Á÷ÀåÀεéÀº ºÀ±ÞÁ÷ÀåÀο¡¼­ ÀÚ¿øºÀ»ç³ª ÀÚ¼± »ç¾÷ µîÀÇ ÀÏÀ» Çϵµ·Ï Àå·ÁµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×°Ç ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ °ÅÁÒ.

³² ÀÚ¿ø ºÀ»ç´Â ¾ÆÁÖ À¯ÀÍÇÏÁö¸¸, À̰ÍÀº ³ªÀÌ¿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¿© Á¤³âÅðÁ÷Àº ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î º¸¿©Á®¼­´Â ¾È µË´Ï´Ù. À̰ÍÀº °í·ÉÀÚµéÀÌ º¸´Ù Ãæ¸¸ÇÑ »îÀ» »ìµµ·Ï µµ¿ï °Ì´Ï´Ù.

³² ¾î¶² »îÀÌ ´õ Ãæ¸¸ÇÑÁö´Â ±×µé ½º½º·Î°¡ °áÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô Çϼ¼¿ä.

 

ÇØ¼³: Á¤´ä 2. ³²ÀÚÀÇ ÀǰßÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» ¹¯°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ³²ÀÚÀÇ ¸»À» ±Í ±â¿ï¿© µé¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. I'm very much against that. ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀ» ÅëÇØ ³²ÀÚ°¡ mandatory retirement¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇϰí ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 2¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â ³²ÀÚÀÇ ¸»¿¡¼­ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ³²ÀÚ´Â mandatory retirement°¡ ½Ç¾÷·üÀ» ³·Ãâ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.



  2009-01-30  (±Ý)   Listen to the MAX ½ÇÀü ¸ðÀǰí»ç 3 (3)
  2009-01-28  (¼ö)   Listen to the MAX ½ÇÀü ¸ðÀǰí»ç 1 (1)





 





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