<Listen to the MAX ½ÇÀü ¸ðÀǰí»ç 2 (2)>
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Listen to the MAX ½ÇÀü ¸ðÀǰí»ç (2)
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À¯Çü 01. ÁÖÁ¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇϱâ
À¯Çü ¾Ë°í °¡±â
'ÁÖÁ¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇϱâ' À¯ÇüÀº ´ëȳª ´ãȸ¦ µè°í, µéÀº ³»¿ëÀÇ ÁÖÁ¦, ¿äÁö µîÀ» Á÷Á¢ ã°Å³ª µµÃâÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿Í ³»¿ëÀÇ ÁÖÁ¦¿Í ¿¬°üµÈ ¼Ó´ã ¾Ë¾Æ³»±â, ¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» ÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯³ª ÈÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÁ¤À» ¾Ë¾Æ³»´Â ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±Û ÀüüÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ÀÌÇØÇϰí ÇÙ½ÉÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ´Â ´É·ÂÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®Á¦ À¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¤Ì µîÀåÇÏ´Â Áú¹®Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, ¹«¾ù¿¡ °üÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÎÁö °í¸£½Ã¿À.
* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, ³²ÀÚ°¡ ¸»ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ¿äÁö¸¦ °í¸£½Ã¿À.
* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, ³»¿ëÀ» °¡Àå Àß ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¼Ó´ãÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.
* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, ÈÀÚÀÇ ½É°æÀ» °¡Àå Àß ³ªÅ¸³½ °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.
* ´ÙÀ½À» µè°í, itÀÌ °¡¸®Å°´Â °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.
À¯Çü ÇØ°áÇϱâ
1) óÀ½À̳ª ¸¶Áö¸· ¹®Àå¿¡ ÈÀÚ°¡ ¸»ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ³ª¿Í ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î ù ¹®Àå°ú ¸¶Áö¸· ¹®ÀåÀ» Àß µé¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
2) ¾î¶² ÀÏÀ» ÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯³ª ÈÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÁ¤À» ¹¯´Â ¹®Á¦´Â ³»¿ë»óÀÇ ¿øÀΰú °á°ú¸¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
3) Á¶¾ðÀ̳ª °ü·Ã ¼Ó´ãÀ» °í¸£´Â ¹®Á¦´Â ±âÃâµÈ Ç¥ÇöµéÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
±âÃâ ¹®Á¦ ¸Àº¸±â
2. Which of the following is NOT the man¡¯s point?
¨ç We cannot judge job competence by age.
¨è Mandatory retirement cannot lower the unemployment rate.
¨é Mandatory retirement is age discrimination.
¨ê Young people can do voluntary work, too.
¨ë The retirement age should be decided by individuals.
½ºÅ©¸³Æ®
W What do you think about mandatory retirement at the age of 55?
M I¡¯m very much against that.
W Can I ask why?
M Sure. It¡¯s true that some workers are less competent than others, but competence should be judged on a case-by-case basis. There is no solid evidence to suggest that all 56-year-olds are less competent than 25-year-olds.
W Think about this, though. A mandatory retirement age opens up a profession or industry for young workers to start their paid careers, lowering unemployment among younger people.
M But that is outright age discrimination.
W Older workers should be encouraged to shift from paid work to voluntary and charitable work, which is very important.
M Voluntary work is very beneficial and could be done by any adult regardless of his or her age.
W Mandatory retirement should not be looked at negatively. This would help the elderly live fuller lives.
M Just let them decide which kind of life is fuller.
ÇØ¼®
¿© Á¤³âÅðÁ÷ ³ªÀ̰¡ 66¼¼ÀÎ °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾î¶»°Ô »ý°¢Çմϱî?
³² Àú´Â ±×°Í¿¡ ¸Å¿ì ¹Ý´ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¿© ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ¹°¾îµµ µÉ±î¿ä?
³² ¹°·ÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸î¸î Á÷ÀåÀεéÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéº¸´Ù À¯´ÉÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ °ÍÀº »ç½ÇÀÌÁö¸¸, ´É·ÂÀº »ç·Êº°·Î ´Ù¸£°Ô ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç 56¼¼ÀÎ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ 25¼¼ÀÎ »ç¶÷µéº¸´Ù µÚóÁø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â È®½ÇÇÑ Áõ°Å´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
¿© ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ·± °Íµµ ÇÑ ¹ø »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä. Á¤³âÅðÁ÷Àº ÀþÀºÀ̵鿡°Ô ºÀ±ÞÀ» ¹Þ´Â ÀÏÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á÷¾÷À̳ª ±â¾÷¿¡ÀÇ ±âȸ¸¦ ¿¾î ÁÖ°í û³â½Ç¾÷À» ÁÙ¿© ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.
³² ÇÏÁö¸¸ À̰ÍÀº ¸í¹éÇÑ ¿¬·É Â÷º°ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¿© °í ¿¬·É Á÷ÀåÀεéÀº ºÀ±ÞÁ÷ÀåÀο¡¼ ÀÚ¿øºÀ»ç³ª ÀÚ¼± »ç¾÷ µîÀÇ ÀÏÀ» Çϵµ·Ï Àå·ÁµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×°Ç ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ °ÅÁÒ.
³² ÀÚ¿ø ºÀ»ç´Â ¾ÆÁÖ À¯ÀÍÇÏÁö¸¸, À̰ÍÀº ³ªÀÌ¿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¿© Á¤³âÅðÁ÷Àº ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î º¸¿©Á®¼´Â ¾È µË´Ï´Ù. À̰ÍÀº °í·ÉÀÚµéÀÌ º¸´Ù Ãæ¸¸ÇÑ »îÀ» »ìµµ·Ï µµ¿ï °Ì´Ï´Ù.
³² ¾î¶² »îÀÌ ´õ Ãæ¸¸ÇÑÁö´Â ±×µé ½º½º·Î°¡ °áÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô Çϼ¼¿ä.
ÇØ¼³: Á¤´ä 2. ³²ÀÚÀÇ ÀǰßÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» ¹¯°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ³²ÀÚÀÇ ¸»À» ±Í ±â¿ï¿© µé¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. I'm very much against that. ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀ» ÅëÇØ ³²ÀÚ°¡ mandatory retirement¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇϰí ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 2¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â ³²ÀÚÀÇ ¸»¿¡¼ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ³²ÀÚ´Â mandatory retirement°¡ ½Ç¾÷·üÀ» ³·Ãâ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
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